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What it costs to own a home in Florida each month

The mortgage payment is half the story. The other half is six expenses that arrive every month and almost never appear in the listing. Here is the full math, with the ranges I see across the communities I work in.

Updated 11/11/2026

Quick answer

Not counting the mortgage, owning a new 350,000 dollar home in Central Florida runs between 700 and 1,100 dollars a month: property tax, insurance, HOA, CDD where it exists, utilities and a maintenance reserve. Financed with 30% down, the monthly total lands between 2,300 and 2,900 dollars.

The six expenses, one by one

ExpensePer monthNote
Property tax290 a 4401.0% to 1.5% a year, includes the CDD
Homeowners insurance125 a 250new block home, flood excluded
HOA50 a 200varies widely by community
CDD, where it exists0 a 250arrives inside the tax bill
Power and water180 a 300air conditioning drives it
Maintenance reserve60 a 120new home: the minimum

Ranges observed across the Orlando area communities as of November 2026, for a mid-size new single-family home. Tax and CDD appear on the same line of the county bill, so the CDD column may already sit inside the tax column depending on the community.

Insurance: the expense that changed most in Florida

If you read the headlines about Florida home insurance, what you read is true but incomplete. The premiums that spiked are largely those on older houses, with old roofs, built before the strengthened code. Carriers quote on wind risk, and there the roof's age and the wall material decide nearly everything.

HOA and CDD: why two identical homes cost differently

The HOA is the homeowners association fee and pays for what you can see: the pool, common areas, landscaping of shared ground. The CDD is something else: it is the assessment of the district that financed the neighborhood's streets, drainage and services, and it is paid inside the property tax for 20 to 30 years.

The practical consequence is large. A community with a low HOA can carry a higher fixed monthly cost than one with a high HOA, if the first has a CDD and the second does not. It is the number I compare first whenever someone tells me a community seemed cheaper.

Power, water and the everyday bills

Air conditioning runs nearly year round and accounts for 50% or more of the power bill. On a mid-size new home in summer, the electric bill usually lands between 180 and 280 dollars; in winter it drops considerably. Water, with a lawn, runs 60 to 120 dollars. Internet is around 60 to 90 dollars.

Trash may come inside the county tax or be billed separately, depending on the municipality. It is a small detail, but it is the kind of line that upsets the first month's budget.

If you are renting it out, add two more things

With those three lines included, the return calculation stops being optimistic and becomes usable. The site's calculator already carries all three, precisely because without them the number misleads.

A complete example, with numbers

350,000 home, 30% downPer month
Principal and interest, 245,000 loan1,600 a 1,800
Property tax with CDD290 a 440
Homeowners insurance125 a 250
HOA50 a 200
Utilities180 a 300
Maintenance reserve60 a 120
Monthly total2,305 a 3,110

The gap between the low end and the high end is more than 800 dollars a month, and almost all of it is decided by the choice of community, not the house. That is why the first conversation I have with a client is not about floor plans or finishes: it is about what they want to pay every month.

Market ranges for Central Florida as of November 2026, for planning. They are not quotes or financial advice. Insurance depends on the carrier and the lot, tax depends on the county, and HOA and CDD amounts are set by each community and can change.

Frequently asked questions

What I get asked most

What does it cost to own a home in Florida each month?
Between 700 and 1,100 dollars a month without the mortgage, on a new 350,000 dollar home in Central Florida. That covers property tax, insurance, HOA, CDD where it exists, utilities and a maintenance reserve.
Why is home insurance in Florida so expensive?
Because of wind risk. The highest premiums are on older houses with old roofs. A new concrete block home, with a new roof and a wind mitigation certificate, quotes considerably cheaper.
Does home insurance cover flood?
No. Flood coverage is a separate policy. If the lot is outside a risk zone it is optional and inexpensive; inside one it is required when there is a mortgage. I check the lot's zone before any reservation.
How much is HOA in the Orlando area?
In the communities I work in it runs from about 50 to 200 dollars a month. What matters is the total fixed cost, because a community with a low HOA may carry a CDD and cost more per month.
What does an empty house still cost?
Every fixed expense keeps running: tax, insurance, HOA, CDD and a minimum of power and water. That is why vacancy weighs so heavily on a rental's math and has to be budgeted from the start.

What is your monthly number?

Pick a community and I will build the full monthly cost from its real figures: tax, estimated insurance, HOA and CDD.

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